family actinomycetaceae
Học thuậtThân thiện
A scientist examines a culture of family Actinomycetaceae under a microscope.
Definition
Noun: 1. A family of filamentous anaerobic bacteria: Actinomycetaceae is the scientific name for a taxonomic family of bacteria. These bacteria are characterized by their filamentous, branching growth form (similar to fungi) and their anaerobic nature, meaning they thrive in environments without oxygen.
Usage Notes
- This is a highly specialized, scientific term used primarily in microbiology, medicine (particularly in infectious disease and dentistry), and taxonomy.
- It is a proper noun and is always capitalized: .
- In everyday language, one would typically refer to the diseases they cause (e.g., actinomycosis) or describe them as "actinomycete bacteria" rather than use the full family name.
Examples of Usage
- Scientific Context:
- The laboratory report identified the pathogen as a member of the family Actinomycetaceae.
- Microbial analysis of the soil sample revealed a high prevalence of Actinomycetaceae.
- Antibiotics effective against Actinomycetaceae were prescribed for the jaw infection.
Advanced Usage
- Taxonomic Hierarchy: In scientific classification, is a family within the order . Key genera within this family include and , which contain species pathogenic to humans.
Variants and Related Words
- Actinomycete (noun): A common, more general term for any bacterium belonging to the order , which includes the family . It describes the filamentous, fungus-like morphology.
- Actinomycosis (noun): An infectious disease, often chronic, caused by bacteria from the genus (within the family ). It commonly affects the face, neck, lungs, or abdomen.
- Actinomyces (noun): The type genus of the family , containing several species that are part of the normal human flora but can cause disease.
Synonyms
- Actinomycete bacteria (general descriptive term)
- Filamentous anaerobic bacteria (descriptive definition)
Related Phrases & Contexts
- "Infection by Actinomycetaceae": A formal way to describe a disease caused by these bacteria.
- The patient was diagnosed with a chronic infection by Actinomycetaceae.
- "Member of the Actinomycetaceae": Used to specify an organism's taxonomic classification.
- The isolated bacterium was confirmed as a member of the Actinomycetaceae.
A scientist examines a culture of family Actinomycetaceae under a microscope.
Noun
- filamentous anaerobic bacteria